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Nigeria religious freedom bill sparks debate over sanctions and Christian persecution concerns.

Two members of the United States Congress have unveiled a new bill targeting alleged religious persecution in Nigeria.

The proposal, titled the Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026, was introduced by Riley Moore and Chris Smith.

The lawmakers say the legislation is aimed at confronting what they describe as brutal attacks on Christian communities in Nigeria.

Speaking during an interview on Newsmax, Moore said the bill seeks to hold “bad actors” accountable for violence.

According to him, the proposed law would allow the administration of President Donald Trump to impose sanctions on individuals accused of involvement in attacks.

The bill specifically mentions armed Fulani groups, which Moore described as Islamist militias allegedly targeting Christian populations.

It also includes provisions that could lead to sanctions against former Kano State Governor, Rabiu Kwankwaso, though details surrounding the allegations were not fully outlined during the interview.

Beyond sanctions, the legislation would require the U.S. administration to report back to Congress on actions taken under the law.

Moore argued that Christian communities in Nigeria are facing persecution at an alarming scale. He said the bill is designed to strengthen U.S. oversight and ensure accountability where abuses are confirmed.

The move signals renewed U.S. attention on Nigeria’s internal security challenges, particularly religious violence.

Nigeria has long battled insecurity linked to insurgency, banditry, and communal clashes. However, framing the crisis strictly along religious lines has remained a sensitive issue within diplomatic circles.

If passed, the bill could reshape U.S.–Nigeria relations and introduce targeted sanctions against named individuals or groups.

The Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026 reflects growing concern among some U.S. lawmakers about violence against Christians in Nigeria.

Whether the bill advances through Congress remains to be seen, but it has already stirred conversation about accountability, diplomacy, and religious freedom.